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Ionic Liquid as an Efficient Promoting Medium for Fixation of Carbon Dioxide: A Clean Method for the Synthesis of 5-Methylene-1,3-oxazolidin-2-ones from Propargylic Alcohols, Amines, and Carbon Dioxide Catalyzed by Cu(I) under Mild Conditions |
顾彦龙 / 邓友全 |
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The reactions of propargylic alcohols, aliphatic primary amines, and CO2 were conducted in CuCl/[BMIm]BF4 system to produce the corresponding 5-methylene-1,3-oxazolidin-2-ones under relatively mild conditions. The products could be conveniently isolated by means of liquid-liquid extraction. The solvent ionic liquid as well as CuCl catalyst can be recovered and reused three times without appreciable loss of activity. By this green approach, several new 5-methylene-1,3-oxazolidin-2-ones were prepared in excellent yields and purity and were well-characterized. ★★★★☆ J. Org. Chem. 2005, 70, 7376-7380. |